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Build/Live/Work: In Conversation with Elizabeth Driscoll Smith

Elizabeth D. Smith is a Ph.D. Candidate in the History of Art & Architecture Department at the University of California Santa Barbara, specializing in American art and material culture of the twentieth century. Her dissertation, “Build/Live/Work: Artist-Built Environments and the Expanded Vernacular in the Twentieth Century,” examines the ways artist-environment builders responded to new forms of mobility and movement in the postwar era. In 2021, she visited the SPACES Archives to view source materials related to her dissertation. 

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Bottle Village

Embedding the Surface: Concrete Art Environments and D.I.Y. Rubblework

From the Hartman Rock Garden of Springfield, Ohio, to the Christensen Rock Garden of Albert Lea, Minnesota, nearly every concrete sculpture garden in the Midwest includes some form of mosaic rubblework. Fred Smith (1886-1976) of the Wisconsin Concrete Park used broken bottles to decorate his concrete sculptures because he liked the way the color and reflectiveness of the glass colored the otherwise “dead” concrete. Even the Rudolph Grotto Garden and Wonder Cave, where Father Philip Wagner (1882–1959) intentionally hid his cement structures beneath the rocks for a natural appearance, features surface ornamentation using glass from the Kokomo Opalescent Glass Company (Kokomo, Indiana). So, where did they get their ideas? Though each artist had access to different materials, leading to their own signature style, the overall aesthetics are remarkably similar. 

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IMG 4643

Under Construction: New SPACES website on its way!

Under Construction: New SPACES website on its way!

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watts towers scaffolding 500 1

University of Granada in Spain offers course in Art Brut

University of Granada in Spain offers course in Art Brut called Art Brut: Parallel Worlds. Brutality and Sincerity in Art

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Le gazouillis des éléphants by Bruno Montpied arrives at SPACES Archives

Le gazouillis des éléphants by Bruno Montpied arrives at SPACES Archives

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